Oak Island Rail Yard:
The Oak Island Rail Yard, located in Newark, New Jersey, has been a critical hub for rail transportation since it was opened in 1889. This extensive facility plays a pivotal role in the region’s freight movement, employing approximately 1,200 workers who manage its operations and ensure the smooth handling of rail traffic. On a daily basis, the Oak Island Rail Yard handles around 75 to 100 trains, making it one of the busiest rail yards in the northeastern United States.
The workers at Oak Island Rail Yard are exposed to various toxins that pose significant health risks. Diesel exhaust is a primary concern, as it contains a mixture of gases and fine particles that can lead to respiratory issues, cardiovascular diseases, and lung cancer. Additionally, the presence of asbestos in older rail equipment and buildings heightens the risk of mesothelioma and other asbestos-related diseases. Chemical spills and leaks, including substances like benzene and creosote used in rail maintenance and operations, can lead to skin irritation, respiratory problems, and increased cancer risk. Continuous exposure to these hazardous substances underscores the need for stringent safety measures and regular health monitoring for the workforce at Oak Island Rail Yard.
